Personal Background:
Shahid Mazari was born in May 1947 in Balkh province, Afghanistan, to Haji Khudadad. He received his primary religious education in his hometown before pursuing further studies in Iran in 1972.
Activism and Political Involvement:
Upon returning to Afghanistan in 1977, Mazari established a public library and became involved in cultural endeavors. However, he migrated abroad again following the left movement’s coup in April 1978. He returned to join his people’s armed uprising against the occupying forces of the Red Army (Soviet Army), actively participating in liberation struggles.
Leadership and Resistance:
In 1989, Mazari was elected Secretary General of the Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan. He led resistance efforts in Kabul for three years, advocating for social justice, democracy, and equal rights for all citizens.
Tragic End:
In 1995, Mazari was captured by the Taliban, enduring inhumane torture before being martyred on March 13, 1995, leaving behind a legacy of resilience and dedication to his people’s just cause.
Political Ideals:
Throughout his life, Mazari advocated for the establishment of a constitution outlining citizens’ rights, promotion of democracy, social justice, and equal representation. He emphasized the importance of eliminating discrimination based on gender, ethnicity, or religion, and dedicated himself to fostering national unity and positive regional interactions, while adhering to international principles outlined by the United Nations.